Avon Calls for Foreign Market Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Avon Calls for Foreign Market - Case Study Example From this paper unmistakably Avon applied item direction system where it created its products and went to its clients to check whether they will be intrigued. Oudan and N.S. U, 2007 sees that this direction has the upside of sparing the client the weight to re-think how another item would create. Item direction permitted Avon to continue delivering the things it was acceptable in without managing the dangers engaged with creating new items. Showcasing direction bears more favorable circumstances. In their line of obligation, Avon agents meet individuals and they get the chance to hear their changing questions, thoughts, and needs. This study plots that Avon relies more upon remote markets since they don't firm rivalry. There are numerous corrective producers in the U.S. corrective industry. Avon’s free salespersons help publicize items through the verbal. This cuts publicizing costs that would collect from different methods of showcasing, for example, media. Growth in th e quantities of ladies who use beauty care products would raise Avon’s benefit. These are ladies of ages running between youthful adulthood and middle age. Then again, if the old surpassed the youthful, Avon’s benefit will go down. Avon targets ladies and an uneven development in populace that would prompt a bigger number of men than ladies would diminish Avon’s deals and gainfulness. Worldwide downturn renders a few people jobless in light of the fact that organizations resort to lay-offs and conservations so as to cut on their expenses.

Ecologically Compatible Land Use Planning Methods

Naturally Compatible Land Use Planning Methods Philosophy With the end goal of environmentally good land use arranging numerous GIS capacities has been completed. The capacities completed are combination utilizing the model developer apparatus so as to go to the conclusive outcomes. Model Builder Model developer is an application in ArcGIS which is utilized for making a model for a specific capacity. These models can be reedited even at later phase of investigation which makes it appropriate for changes whenever required hence making the work quicker and results progressively exact. (ESRI, n.d.) To make a model a tool kit should be made first. Subsequent to making a tool stash in a particular organizer association a model can be made inside the tool kit. A model seems as though a work process graph through which different geo-handling apparatuses are associated. The yield of a specific capacity can be utilized as the contribution for the following. By utilizing this technique the various examination can be one simultaneously. While utilizing GIS during some examination the records may get overwhelming and show of the yield may take quite a while and can even bring about smashing of the framework. Yet, while utilizing model manufacturer we have a possibility for showing just the required. Model developer is commonly utilized when we require an enormous number of parameter to come results or when various advances are required to go to an outcome. Progressively application we use for examination like land appropriateness, hydrology, and so forth. Notwithstanding all these favorable position it enables the client to get a visual connection between various parameters and makes it simpler to disclose to a third individual on how the investigation is performed therefore making this one the most progressive devices in the field of GIS. Finding the towns and characterizing the ESZ limit Before utilizing the model developer numerous layers should be made and investigation should be performed. The main assignment is the stamping of limit and finding the towns that goes under ESZ. In this investigation there are 88 towns. These area are set apart by first finding the towns utilizing the Google Earth with the scope and longitude given by the MoEF. These are then spared as Keyhole Mark-up Language (KML). (KML) is a XML-based increase language intended to explain and overlay representations on different two-dimensional, Web-based online maps or three-dimensional Earth programs. (Animate, n.d.) Since all the town kml records are unique and this must be changed over to shapefile as a solitary one. This is finished by utilizing the Expert GPS programming which changes over and joins as a solitary shapefile. The limit of ESZ made by utilizing polygon include. Another shapefile (polygon highlight) is made by utilizing ArcCatalog inside the envelope association. Kind of shapefile is picked and title is given to the shapefile. The subsequent stage incorporates the characterizing the arrange framework for the area. In the event of this area the planned characterized as Projected Coordinate System > UTM > WGS 1984 > Northern Hemisphere > WGS 1984 UTM Zone 43N. Advanced Elevation Model (DEM) and DEM Masking A Digital Elevation Model is the portrayal of constant height esteems over a topographic surface by a normal exhibit of z-values, referenced to a typical datum. (ESRI, n.d.) Computerized Elevation Model The DEM utilized for this examination is of 90 meter goals and is acquired from asterdem. If there should arise an occurrence of this examination four DEMs were required so as to cover the total zone. Later this were consolidated and covered utilizing ArcGIS veiling apparatus concerning the limit made. Concealing is utilized for extricating the necessary piece of raster document with the reference of an element class. Covering device is found in the ArcToolbox under Spatial Analyst Tools > Extraction > Extract by Mask. When this procedure is done the yield is DEM in the wake of Masking This veiled DEM will be utilized different examination like incline, rise, TIN model, stream gathering, hillshade, and so forth. Incline Analysis The incline or inclination of a line is a number that portrays both the course and the steepness of the line. The Slope apparatus figures the greatest change in an incentive from that cell to its neighbors. Fundamentally, the greatest change in rise by the separation between the cell and its eight neighbors finds the steepest downhill plummet from the cell. The apparatus fits a plane to the z-estimations of a 3 x 3 cell neighborhood around the handling or focus cell. The heading the plane appearances is the perspective for the handling cell. The lower the slant esteem implies compliment territory and the other way around. The cell area with a NoData z-esteem, the z-estimation of the inside cell will be relegated to the area. (ESRI, n.d.) Viewpoint Map Viewpoint map shows the bearing and steepness of slant for a landscape. Viewpoint device is under spatial examiner and is made utilizing DEM. The zones that have more extreme slants are demonstrated more brilliant. The perspective guide is arranged based on bearing of incline in degrees (0-360â °). 0-22.5: North 22.5-67.5: North-east 67.5-112.5: East 112.5-157.5: South-east 157.5-202.5: South 202.5-247.5: South-west 247.5-292.5: West 292.5-337.5: North-west 337.5-359.5: North Whichever areas are level is appointed (- 1). Hillshade Hillshade is a 3D grayscale model of a surface by taking sun’s relative situation to account. It shows the regions that gets daylight and that goes under the shade at a specific time. For this capacity the azimuth and elevation of area is required. The contributions for this capacity are the accompanying: Info DEM Azimuth Elevation Scaling Z Factor Pixel Size Power Pixel Size Factor Height is the edge of rise of sun (0-90â °) and azimuth is the connection position of sun along the skyline (0-360â °). Z-factor is the rise of the area. The Hillshade device goes under spatial expert tool compartment in ArcGIS. TIN Model Triangulated Irregular Network (TIN) model is a computerized information structure utilized in GIS for portrayal of a surface. TIN model is produced utilizing DEM. Favorable position of TIN over DEM is that purposes of TIN are circulate dynamically by utilizing a calculation that chooses which focuses are progressively exact for territory portrayal. TIN (Scientific Software Group, n.d.) Form Map Forms are lines that associates the purposes of same qualities. The shape model is utilized for investigation of height, temperature, precipitation, contamination, and so forth. In this investigation form map is utilized for the breaking down the height subtleties. This aides in finding the zones that have less steep inclines and can be created. Shape Map (OpenGeo Suite, n.d.) Shape map over the TIN height model will help is envisioning the landscapes in a superior way. Stream Accumulation Stream collection map shows the regions that will aggregate water. In ArcGIS a raster document is made of amassed stream into every cell. Stream course is utilized as the contribution for stream aggregation raster. Stream gathering goes under hydrology apparatus which is under spatial expert tool compartment. Utilization: Cell with high stream aggregation can be utilized to recognize stream channel. Cell with stream aggregation of zero can be utilized to recognize edges. Stream Accumulation Map (Stack Exchange, 2012) Bowls This apparatus makes a raster that outlines all the waste bowls. The waste bowls are depicting edge lines between bowls. For making the bowls, the stream course is utilized as the information. Regardless of whether the bowl is in one cell, all the cells in a raster will have a place with a bowl. Bowl Map (National Water Program, 2013) Street Network Street arrange are made utilizing polyline include. For this investigation since the zone being huge just the significant street are mapped. Further cradles will be made so as to do the nearness investigation to discover the areas that are reasonable for improvement. Street Network Map (Anantapuramu District, n.d.) Landuse Map Landuse map is required to comprehend for what reason various zones put into utilization. Land use map is a polygon highlight. It is made utilizing the cut polygon device in ArcGIS. Since the region being huge, in this examination landuse map is set up at a full scale level. Landuse Map Delhi, 2004 (Netzband Atiqur, 2007)

Types of Learning Theories In Psychology

Types of Learning Theories In Psychology Theories Developmental Psychology Print Learning Theories In Psychology By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Updated on October 06, 2019 Tim Robberts / Getty Images More in Theories Developmental Psychology Behavioral Psychology Cognitive Psychology Personality Psychology Social Psychology Biological Psychology Psychosocial Psychology During the early part of the twentieth century, a number of psychologists became increasingly interested in turning psychology into a more scientific endeavor. To be more scientific, they argued, psychology needed to study only those things that could be measured and quantified. A number of different learning theories emerged to explain how and why people behave the way that they do. The learning theories of development are centered on the environmental influences on the learning process. Such environmental influences include associations, reinforcements, punishments, and observations. Some of the primary learning theories of development include: Classical conditioningOperant conditioningSocial learning Let’s start by taking a closer look at each theory and then comparing them to one another. 1:42 Basic Principles of Social Learning Theory Learning Through Classical Conditioning The concept of classical conditioning has had a major influence on the field of psychology, yet the man who discovered it was not a psychologist at all. A Russian physiologist named Ivan Pavlov first discovered the principles of classical conditioning during his experiments on the digestive systems of dogs. Pavlov noticed that the dogs in his experiments had begun to salivate whenever they saw the white coats of his lab assistants prior to being fed. So how exactly does classical conditioning explain learning? According to the principles of classical condoning, learning takes place when an association is formed between a previously neutral stimulus and a naturally occurring stimulus. In Pavlov’s experiments, for example, he paired the natural stimulus of food with the sound of a bell. The dogs would naturally salivate in response to food, but after multiple associations, the dogs would salivate to the sound of the bell alone. What Is Classical Conditioning? Learning Through Operant Conditioning Operant conditioning was first described by the behavioral psychologist B.F. Skinner. It is sometimes also referred to as Skinnerian conditioning and instrumental conditioning. Skinner believed that classical conditioning simply could not account for all types of learning and was instead more interested in learning how the consequences of actions influence behaviors. Like classical conditioning, operant conditioning relies on forming associations. In operant conditioning, however, associations are made between a behavior and the consequences of that behavior. When a behavior leads to a desirable consequence, it becomes more likely that the behavior will be repeated again in the future. If the actions lead to a negative outcome, however, then the behavior then becomes less likely to occur. What Is Operant Conditioning? Learning Through Observation Albert Bandura believed that associations and direct reinforcements simply could not account for all learning. Learning would be exceedingly laborious, not to mention hazardous if people had to rely solely on the effects of their own actions to inform them what to do, he famously wrote in his 1977 book Social Learning Theory. Instead, he proposed that much of learning takes place through observation. Children observe the actions of those around them, particularly caregivers and siblings, and then imitate these behaviors. In his well-known Bobo doll experiment, Bandura revealed just how easily children could be led to imitate even negative actions. Children who watched a video of an adult beating up a large inflatable doll were then much more likely to copy those same actions when given a chance. Perhaps most importantly, Bandura noted that learning something does not necessarily result in a change in behavior. Children frequently learning new things through observation, but might not engage in such behaviors themselves until there is actually a need or motivation to utilize the information. Key Difference in Learning Theories Classical Conditioning Operant Conditioning Social Learning Learning occurs by forming associations between naturally occurring stimuli and a previously neutral stimuli Learning occurs when behaviors are followed by either reinforcement or punishment Learning occurs through observation The neutral stimulus must occur immediately before the naturally occurring one The consequences must quickly follow the behavior Observations can take place at any time Focuses on automatic, naturally occurring behaviors Focuses on voluntary behaviors Focuses on the give-and-take interaction between social, cognitive, and environmental influences

The Atrocities of World War II - 1111 Words

The only recognized atrocity of World War II was the Holocaust, but the real truth hides much deeper within. There were thousands of atrocities that occurred leading up to the war, within the years of World War II, and after the war. Many were unrecognized and undocumented and the stories of the dead still remain unknown. My purpose here is to tell the story of the men, women, and children that no one remember, or never even knew existed. The Holocaust was perhaps the most dramatic and well known atrocity of World War II because of the sheer number of deaths and crimes that had to be put on trial in Nuremburg. Millions upon millions of Jewish men, women, and children were executed and experimented on in dozens of ways. The Russians†¦show more content†¦The German civilians had to deal with many tragedies such as being invaded or having the women raped by Allied troops. The economy of World War II had a major impact on the world today. The German economy during the war crashe d so much that their money had no value and was just used as paper. There is picture of German children making castles out of thousands of German dollars because they were worthless. The American economy is still affected today by the results of World War II. Thousands of war-bonds were sold to the public in efforts to raise money for the war, build weapons, build ships, build tanks, and pay soldiers. An enormous sum of the money that we owe to other countries dates back to World War II. The amount of federal spending during World War II increased nearly 300% from 1941 to 1945. The money that was spent in World War II increased 72 Billion dollars from 1940 to 1945. Many boards and committees were set in place to monitor the growth in spending and the money spent on the war, so we could spend our money wisely and get more â€Å"bang for our buck†. One important topic when talking about World War II is the effect it had on human emotion. Human emotion carried an enormous role t hroughout the war and probably could have changed the ways and lives of millions of civilians and soldiers for the benefit of the world. For instance,Show MoreRelatedThe Causes Behind The Atrocities Experienced During World War II1166 Words   |  5 PagesWhen evaluating the causes behind the atrocities experienced during World War II, many reasons for these events can be found in the conditions occurring beforehand. Beyond this, many of these causes can be applicable contributions to each World War. In terms of cause, World War II can be considered an inevitable continuation of the first World War. It erupted due to Hitler’s extreme desire for expansion and hostile foreign policy, war was immediately declared upon German militarization of PolandRead MoreHow the Atrocities of War Exemplify the Characteristic Moral Ambiguity of Human Nature719 Words   |  3 Pagesleaders adopt in times of war, inspiring further research through the evocation of a need to more thoroughly lea rn about the moral ambiguity that envelops those in positions of power during wartime. This characteristic moral ambiguity of human nature is most clearly seen in the atrocities of war through institutionalized torture, mass death, and willingness of leaders to sacrifice troops. Through analyses of conflicts such as the World War II, the Vietnam War, the Civil War, the An Lushan RebellionRead MoreNanking Massacre Essay example876 Words   |  4 PagesNanking Massacre 1. The Japanese invasion of China immediately before and during World War II lasted from the early 1930s to 1945. During this dark period in modern Asian history, the Japanese military machine was motivated by an uncontrollable desire for aggression, expansion and imperialism. The brutalities and atrocities committed by the Japanese military in China and elsewhere in Asia finally ended with destruction on Japanese soil -- the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in AugustRead MoreHuman Rights Are The Rights One Is Entitled To Based On1232 Words   |  5 Pagesnormalize and promote the idea of human rights, while laws and other legally binding documents protect everyone’s human rights under the law. The most significant of these laws and documents emerged after the 20th century, due to the atrocities that occurred during that time - war, genocide, expulsion, and mass sterilization – and in particular, focused on the rights of women and racial minorities. While th e rights of sexual minorities were also impacted, this essay will only examine the rights of womenRead MoreKurt Vonnegut Analysis1239 Words   |  5 PagesKurt Vonnegut The Nonsense of War and Billy Pilgrim The firebombing of Dresden by the Allies took as many as 135,000 innocent lives (AE). Among those firebombed, there was Kurt Vonnegut, a U.S. POW during World War II being held captive by the Nazis (AE). Strategically, the firebombing was senseless (AE). Many have speculated that the purpose of the bombing was to disrupt the Nazi war machine, which would make sense if it wasn’t for the fact that Dresden contained no heavy industry (AE). TheRead MoreThe Nankin Massacre in China: Historically Forgotten1399 Words   |  6 Pagesvalues. The occurrence of the Raping of Nanking continues to be subjected to such interpretations. On December 12, 1937, an outbreak of mass murder and rape was committed by the Japanese troops against Nanking China during the Second Sino-Japanese War. This incident, which came to be known as the Nanking Massacre or the Rape of Nanking, lasted for six weeks during which the Imperial Japanese Army murdered tens of thousands of Chinese civilians and disarme d combatants. Since Japanese military recordsRead MoreThe Holocaust : An Special Incident958 Words   |  4 PagesOver the last two and a half millennia, the Jewish people have faced hardship and intolerance from various groups living beside them. A number of historians however believe that of all the atrocities committed against the Jewish people, none parallel the Holocaust. While these historians believe that the Holocaust was a unique occurrence, history rejects this notion of Nazi anti-semitism being an special incident. Disregarding preceding events, most notably the enslavement of the Jewish peopleRead MoreNight By Elie Wiesel1661 Words   |  7 Pageschildren, whose bodies I saw turned into wreaths of smoke beneath a silent blue sky† (Night). Remembering the events of the Holocaust and the atrocities that occurred are a major theme of the book . The events of the Holocaust were unforgettable to Elie Wiesel and even on the first day, he saw children being burned. Throughout the book this is not the only atrocity that he saw. After hearing about the camps for months and being in disbelief, Elie Wiesel and his family got sent to a concentration campRead MoreThe And Punishment Of The United Nations1640 Words   |  7 Pagesright to justice and restoration. These violators may be government officials or private individuals and they are often protected by special jurisdictions, sanctions, immunities, or amnesties. In 1945, at the Nuremberg Trials, which judged the accused war criminals of Nazi Germany, the international community pledged that never again would it allow monstrous crimes against humanity or genocide to take place. The United Nations recognized the need for an international criminal court to prosecute andRead MoreJapanese Occupation1629 Words   |  7 PagesJapanese Occupation Filipino war veterans would describe it life under the Japanese was anything but peaceful. Thousands of them stood witness to oppression and suffering through the years of colonial occupation under Japan. All their stories were spoken against a backdrop of violent subjugations, each one bringing back old wounds and reliving some of their worst nightmares. For most Filipinos, it was a harsh and fearsome reality filled with terror and abuse. Never in the history of the Philippines

Plagarism - 833 Words

Plagiarism Quiz This quiz has been taken from the University of Indiana website (What is Plagiarism at Indiana University? A Short Quiz and Concept Lesson by Ted Frick. http://education.indiana.edu/~frick/plagiarism/index2.html.) If you have access to ICT you can do the quiz online, otherwise use the samples below to check your awareness of plagiarism. If you do use the online version, make some notes about the correct answers on the sheet to remind you later. ____________________________________________________________ ____________ Task 1. Read the following text carefully: Technology has significantly transformed education at several major turning points in our history. In the broadest sense, the first technology was†¦show more content†¦Fresh water freezes at 32 degrees Fahrenheit, although the freezing point of salt water is lower. B On my way to my Monday physics class, I had a great insight that mass and energy were related to each other mathematically, E = mc2. ____________________________________________________________ ____________ Use the following extract to put your knowledge to the test. Write an extract which paraphrases, but does not plagiarise. You may quote up to one sentence. |Original Text |Your work | |On 2nd February 1421, China dwarfed every nation on earth. On that Chinese | | |New Year’s Day, kings and envoys from the length and breadth of Asia, | | |Arabia, Africa and the Indian Ocean assembled amid the splendors of Beijing | | |to pay homage to Emperor Zhu Di, the Son of Heaven. 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This can mean using the exact words of another writer, or it can mean taking the ideas of another writer and putting them into your own words. This is known as paraphrasing. In both situations, students should make sure they indicate the name of the writer and the location of the article they found it in. If students do not include this information, it isRead MoreWhy I Thought Plagarism Was Wrong973 Words   |  4 Pagesessay on plagarism. On whether I thought plagarism was wrong. I had to use two sources that the insstructor had provided plus other ones I wanted regarding that topic and my perspective of why I thought it was wrong. The essay did not have to be extremely long. I started by looking on Google Advance Search for things that were related to plagarism and the different type they were. Looking at all the different types, I decided to simply write about academic plagarism and work related plagarism. NowRead MoreAll About Plagarism627 Words   |  2 PagesA lot of students plagiarize without even realizing it. Throughout my paper I am going to tell you why students plagiarize, how plagiarism is detected, what the consequences are, why it’s important for students to understand, and what constitutes plagiarism. By the time I get done with my paper you will know all you need to know about plagiarism. Before we get started I am going to give you a definition of plagiarism. Plagiarism occurs when a writer deliberately uses someone else’s language, ideasRead MoreOutline and Research Paper on Cheating/Plagarism2981 Words   |  12 PagesDelgado i Take the Easy Way Now, Face Consequences Later Thesis Statement: Students and writers who have become more accustomed to cheating and plagiarizing forget the fact that what they are doing is unacceptable, are deteriorating their ability to do their own work, and must face severe punishments. I. Extensive amount of students cheating and plagiarizing A. Common cheating and plagiarizing B. Students not aware of wrongness C. Easier academic dishonesty II. Copying workRead MoreThe Aeneid and The Odyssey1324 Words   |  6 PagesAre there similarities between Homers The Odyssey and Virgils The Aeneid? There are many similarities that could be examined indepth. The lovers encountered in both plays can lead to the idea of ancient plagarism. The games held by the greeks and trojans are similar to the Olympic Games. The downfall of characters, cities or monsters can be seen often in many stories. Maybe rewriting history is the effort of a plagarist to cheat true historical events. The lovers Aeneas and Odysseus encounterRead MorePersonal Reflection1034 Words   |  5 Pagestaken care of first, such as going to work. Then yellow for necessary but not urgent items, such as, going on a walk and paying bills unless I am late, gray for optional items if time allows. Understand and apply the NCU Academic Integrity Policy Plagarism is not allowed in any form while working towards a doctorate degree. All NCU students have to be cognizant that improper Paraphrasing is not permitted either. At least one work in the semester is run through a software to check for plagiarism. IfRead MorePlagiarism Habits Of Politicians : Plagiarism876 Words   |  4 Pagesto deliver speech prepared by their assistant and discussed by their party members. A wise decision should be made while electing the political members because this corrupted leaders might not be the right person to be the leader of a country. 3. Plagarism is stealing others work and voters should evaluate this candidates who are prone to plagiarism in detail. Voters must think carefully before they cast vote to their candidate. The politician who plagiarizes others work might not be the right personRead MoreThe Theory Of Basic Income945 Words   |  4 Pagesoften tend to dismiss new political concepts such as basic income. Their views can often be seen as pessimistic as their views often have them believing that people searching for basic income are lazy and corrupt. (this part needs to be changed for plagarism) As stated by Fitzpatrick (1999), the conservatives in the radical right tend to dismiss the concept of basic income as disruptive to the the national economy. They put the economy before the people by dismissing all evidence with their pessimisticRead MoreBLAT Analysis On Biology1298 Words   |  6 PagesPerform the following BLAST analysis on your allocated sequence and answer the following questions based on the results. Plagarism will result in an automatic score of zero. 1. Identify the gene 5% Homo sapiens cytochrome P450 family 24 subfamily A member 1 (CYP24A1), transcript variant X3, mRNA 2. Show the results of your BLAST analysis obtained at both nucleotide (2%) and protein (2%) level and identify the types of mutation(s) present (6%). You should also highlight where the mutations occur

Music meter Free Essays

Appreciating music as the universal language of the soul is more of an instinct and should not be tiring. However, dealing with music formally exposes us to a lot of technical aspects that may appear a little complicated especially for beginners who eventually get exhausted in the learning process. But not all technical issues remain confusing. We will write a custom essay sample on Music meter or any similar topic only for you Order Now In music studies, meter is perhaps easiest understood. It is almost an automatic information absorbed by a listener without having to look at a chart or any written guide. The simple hand clap or stomping of the feet acquaints our ears so we can easily follow a tune. Even children can be surprisingly responsive to the music they listen to. Because it is fundamental, learning music meter would not take too much of your time. By simply focusing the mind, one can easily go to the next level. Body Music meter is the arrangement of rhythm in fixed, regular patterns with a uniform number of beats [or pulse] in uniform measures (Dudley et al, pp. 240).   At this point, the word ‘timing’ becomes the main concern. Formal musical pieces indicate the meter applied through time signature, which is the fraction number indicated beside the clef symbol at the beginning of the staff or that five horizontal placement lines that hold the notes (Fig 1). The numerator tells us how many basic beats there are in each measure, and the denominator tells the basic duration value of the beat (Dudley et al, pp. 241). It consists of equal divisions and subdivisions translated into counts of 1-–2--1--2 (Schmidt-Jones, pp. 3) or ONE two, ONE two (Dudley et al, pp. 241). This depends on the types of music meter used. Fig. 1   The staff, plural form: staves There are actually two traditional patterns of music meter widely used in Western music, the duple, triple, and quadruple, which breaks into simple and compound sub-patterns. For example, the duple pattern have simple duple and compound duple; the same goes for the rest. â€Å"In a simple meter, each beat is basically divided into halves. In compound meters, each beat is divided into thirds.† (Schmidt-Jones) This can be written as: Duple simple  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   1-and-2-and-1-and-2  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   2/4 Triple simple  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   1-and-2-and-3-and-1-and-2-and-3   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   3/4 Quadruple simple  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   1-and-2-and-3-and-4-and-1-and-2-and-3-and-4  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   4/4 Duple compound  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   1-and-a-2-and-1-and-a-2  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   6/8  Ã‚   (pp. 3) Sometimes, a single piece can contain a number of time signatures. Sometimes, it can contain no definite pattern at all. A music piece that does not follow a specific time signature is called free meter. This is common in Gregorian chants or plainsong, and some cultural music that has distorted beats and pulses, which can be really frustrating for a listener as they can be hardly followed. There are also experimental musicians who does not stick to certain music patterns. Conclusion Music meter is one of the basic elements of music that is evidently easy to learn until we can come up with a professionally designed composition. Musicians and listeners to day has more advantage as music has progressed with a lot of new things to discover and experiment with. One only needs to look a few years back to know its historic details, which can be more interesting than today’s versions. Anyone can even educate themselves about it with the help of comprehensive and concise reading materials. References Dudley, L., Faricy, A., Rice, J. G. (1978) Elements of Music. The Humanities. (Sixth Edition, pp. 238-271). US: McGraw-Hill, Inc. Schmidt-Jones, C. (2007) Meter In Music. Connexions Module, Version 1.7, Retrieved February 15, 2007 from http://cnx.org/content/m12405/latest/ How to cite Music meter, Essay examples

The Effects of Consumerism on American Society Essay Example

The Effects of Consumerism on American Society Essay Over time, people’s minds have changed a lot because of advanced technology and inventions. There was a long period when one did not judge others because of their belongings. Today people became more superficial. The question is, why?Wealth and consumer products such as money, television or online applications change people’s attitude, especially kids’ and teenagers’, and lead to a superficial worldview, unhappiness, arrogance and adversely impact people’s characters including their lives. Online applications and television, negatively influence the behavior of people. Especially younger generations think that material things reflect the value of life. Different advertisements that people see influence their way of thinking. Years ago, there were only newspapers, posters and TV’s as sources for advertisement but now we have phones with apps like Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter, which also influenced people’s lives since their launching. These applications were originally invented to connect people but meanwhile, it became a huge business and money-making machines mainly used to advertise. Those applications used to be social networks, where one could easily connect to his or her friends or watch funny videos of others.But now, since it became more than that, it is much easier to advertise to people and show them the newest clothing trends or cool and trendy brandings. Especially the so-called ‘influencers’ or people who are getting paid fro m business companies for wearing or advertising their products online are role models for the younger generation. â€Å"[C]ompanies use advertising to inform people of what they have to offer.†, as Ewald Berkers says (Tindal). However, they do not only inform but seduce them to have the same satisfaction as the people in the posts or ads. Suzanna Opree researched how children felt after watching TV-advertisements and if other children would like them more if they owned a specif We will write a custom essay sample on The Effects of Consumerism on American Society specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Effects of Consumerism on American Society specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Effects of Consumerism on American Society specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer